Smoke alarms come in two types - ionization and photoelectric. These two kinds of
smoke alarms detect smoke particles differently, which means they detect different
types of fires. To be truly safe in case of a fire, it's vital to have both types of smoke
alarm installed in your home.
2) Carbon Monoxide Detector
Unlike smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors measure the presence of carbon
monoxide in the air and keep track of how long it is present. They trigger an alarm if
carbon monoxide is present at low levels for a long time or at high levels for a short
time. Most carbon monoxide detectors also save peak values in a memory for later
retrieval.
3) Emergency Evacuation Plan
It's important that the entire family know what to do in the event of a fire or other
emergency. During a crisis, we humans respond the way we have been trained to do.
Kids, especially, need a definite plan to help them react appropriately to an
emergency. Evacuation plans are not just for fires, either, it's important to have a plan
for any emergency.
4) Fire Extinguisher
Choosing a fire extinguisher is based on the types of fires the extinguisher will be
expected to put out. Fire extinguishers are rated for certain types of fires. The rating for
a fire extinguisher helps determine where in the home, office, or car it will be best
utilized.
5) Fire Escape Ladder
Fire escape ladders provide a second exit from any room on any floor. A fire escape
ladder lets anyone not on the ground floor use a window to escape a home during
an emergency. Make sure your multi-floor home has one.
source:www.about.com www.FireSafetySource.com